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The
Scope of the Sport
Darts
must rank among the most popular of sports. Very few people
have not thrown a dart at some time or other, and vast numbers
play in pubs and clubs on a regular basis. Until recently, darts
was basically a pub sport with one or two national competitions.
Now, suddenly, it has become international, and it has become
big business, too.
Although darts is part of the British folk heritage, we know
surprisingly little of its history. Those famed English archers
are supposed to have played a form of darts before defeating
the French at the Battle of Agincourt in 1415. The Pilgrim Fathers
are supposed to have thrown darts as they travelled to America
on the Mayflower in 1620. Goodness knows how they managed it
as their tiny boat was tossed about in the North Atlantic.
We even know little of darts in Victorian times. What we do
know, is that darts is essentially a twentieth century sport.
And, incidentally, all true enthusiasts will insist that it
is a sport and not a pastime such as cards. The important point
here is that darts requires both physical and mental skill.
The physical skill is obvious: you need that to project the
dart at the board. The mental skill may be less obvious. But
if you are left on 108, finishing on a double how are you going
to do it? Come on, quick! You cannot ask because that is against
the rules. lf you dither you may lose your concentration. The
best answer is treble twenty, single sixteen, double sixteen.
If your first dart hits single twenty by mistake, all is not
lost. You can still try for treble sixteen, double twenty.
A counting chart to help with your finishes appears in the technique
section. And if you are writing that 108 finish in darts shorthand,
you would write T20, 16, D16.
The
Seventies Boom
The
News of the World was for a long time unchallenged as the top
darts tournament. It did not become a national event until 1948,
which shows how young darts is as a big-time sport. The National
Darts Association of Great Britain was formed in 1954 and for
many years it ran annual national competitions. These included
a six-a-side for the splendid lord Lonsdale Trophy.
However, darts did not boom until the late Sixties and early
Seventies. One reason for this was a switch to a new type of
dart, made of tungsten. This generated commercial activity and
sponsorship. In 1973 the British Darts Organisation was formed
and it channelled the darts boom out of the pubs and clubs and
on to the television screen. Among other events, the BDO is
responsible for a national league of some sixty counties, for
big tournaments such as the British Open, for staging England
matches and for staging major world events such as the annual
World Masters. And, of course, all this activity has attracted
the attention of television and the newspapers, publicity which
keeps the sponsors happy.
In the Seventies darts became an international sport. And by
1985, for example, the calendar contained the fifth World Cup,
held in Brisbane. Eighteen countries took part in the men's
event, and a further eighteen in the women's. Participants included
Canada, England, Finland, France, Japan, the Philippines, Singapore,
Thailand, the United States and West Germany. At the time there
were more than thirty members of the World Darts Federation
but a number of them were unable to make the long and costly
trip to Australia.
Early in 2000, the most important event in darts, the Embassy
World Professional Championship, took place in England, with
extensive television coverage. Players from six nationalities
made up the thirty-two strong field, and they were competing
for prize money totalling ?2,500. After nine days play, one
Englishman, Ted Hankey, beat another, Chris Mason. Truly, darts
has joined the big league, and has become world wide.
The Professional Dartsman
So
much prize money has come into darts that it is possible to
become a professional player. A word of warning, however. Only
the top half a dozen or so in the world can make a living from
tournaments and exhibitions. An alternative way to make playing
darts your job is to have the skill and personality to land
a contract with a major darts manufacturer. That way you can
visit all corners of the globe as an ambassador, company representative
and player rolled into one. For the few who can make it, it
must be a very pleasant way of life.
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